Cyano group
Chemical Glossary Terms
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Chemical Terms begining with G
Gadolinium
Chemical element is symbol Gd, belonging to the series of the lanthanides, of atomic number 66 and a...
Galactose
Monosácarido of six carbons are aldehyde function. It differs from glucose in the configuration o...
Gallium
Chemical element of symbol Ga, belonging to group 13 of the periodic table, atomic number 31 and ato...
Gas
Substance characterized by cohesive forces between its very weak or non-existent molecules. The gase...
Natural gas
Fossil fuel composed mainly of methane, with 5% and 10% of ethane and propane, the reservoir gas mus...
Real gas.
All gases as they exist. The behavior of a real gas is considered more or less ideal at low pressure...
Ideal gases
Gases that comply with the general law of gases at any temperature. It is an ideal or perfect gas th...
Noble gases
Gaseous elements of group 18 of the periodic table, also called inert gases. They are helium, neon, ...
Gasoline
Highly flammable liquid, colorless and less dense than water, which is obtained from petroleum by di...
Gel
Colloid formed by a liquid dispersed substance and a solid dispersion medium. The dispersed substanc...
Jelly
Mixture of water soluble high molecular weight proteins. It is an important component of collagen in...
Germanium
Element chem symbol Ge, belonging to group 14 of the periodic table, atomic number 32 and atomic mas...
Glyceride
Ester of fatty acids with glycerin. Depending on the number of esterifications, monoglycerides, glyc...
Glycerin
Aliphatic trialcohol also called glycerol, is a viscous liquid, miscible in water and alcohol, and v...
Glucose
Polyalcoholic aldehyde of seia carbon atoms. It is the most widespread aldohexone in nature. In the ...
Carbohydrates
A set of biomolecules characterized by being aldehyde or ketones with multiple hydroxyl groups. The ...
Graphite
Mineral formed by carbon belonging to the group of the native elements. It is a natural allotropic f...
Fat
Glycerin esters in which saturated fatty acids, such as palmitic, or stearic, predominate as compone...
Specific gravity.
Relationship between the density of a substance and the density of pure water at a certain temperatu...
Gravimetry
Quantitative analysis method that allows to know the quantity of a component in a substance causing ...
Amino group
Radical group -NH2 derived from ammonia by loss of a hydrogen.
Carbonyl group
Functional group that you have a carbon-oxygen double bond. It is present in aldehydes, acetones, ca...
Cyano group
Functional group that consists of a triple bond between carbon and nitrogen, to the compounds that t...
Group of the periodic table
Each of the sets of elements of the periodic table that, located in a column, have similar propertie...
Functional group
Atom or group of atoms that give an organic compound a series of characteristic properties. Substanc...
Group.
Set of chemical elements located in the same column of the periodic table. The properties of the ele...
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Pinzas de laboratorio
Son un tipo de sujeción ajustable, generalmente de metal, que forma parte del equipamento de laboratorio, mediante la ...
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